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PowerPath Powermt Commands - EMC
Below are the 10 major commands to check the POWER PATH config on unix servers.
Please follow the below commands
1.powermt display ====>Display High Level HBA I/O Paths
2.powermt display dev=emcpowera ===>Display for specific LUN
3.powermt display dev=all ====> Display All Attached LUNs
4.powermt check_registration ===> Display PowerPath Registration Key / Status
5.powermt display options ===> Display EMC PowerPath Options
6.powermt display hba_mode ====> Display PowerPath HBA Mode
7.powermt display paths – Display available I/O Paths.
8.powermt displays port_mode ===>Display Port Status
9.powermt version ====> Display EMC PowerPath Version
10.powermt check ===>Check the I/O Paths
Example output:
Symmetrix logical device count=212
CLARiiON logical device count=0
Hitachi logical device count=0
Invista logical device count=0
HP xp logical device count=0
Ess logical device count=0
HP HSx logical device count=0
==============================================================================
----- Host Bus Adapters --------- ------ I/O Paths ----- ------ Stats ------
### HW Path Summary Total Dead IO/Sec Q-IOs Errors
==============================================================================
3 0/4/0/0/0/1 optimal 424 0 - 0 848
5 0/5/0/0/0/1 optimal 424 0 - 0 848
Pseudo name=disk915
Symmetrix ID=000290103691
Logical device ID=06B8
state=alive; policy=SymmOpt; priority=0; queued-IOs=0;
==============================================================================
--------------- Host --------------- - Stor - -- I/O Path -- -- Stats ---
### HW Path I/O Paths Interf. Mode State Q-IOs Errors
==============================================================================
3 0/4/0/0/0/1.0x5006048c52a862e7.0x40a6000000000000 c14t4d6 FA 8cB active alive 0 2
3 0/4/0/0/0/1.0x5006048c52a862f7.0x40a6000000000000 c15t4d6 FA 8dB active alive 0 2
5 0/5/0/0/0/1.0x5006048c52a862e8.0x40a6000000000000 c16t4d6 FA 9cB active alive 0 2
5 0/5/0/0/0/1.0x5006048c52a862f8.0x40a6000000000000 c17t4d6 FA 9dB active alive 0 2
Pseudo name=disk988
Symmetrix ID=000290103691
Logical device ID=074B
state=alive; policy=SymmOpt; priority=0; queued-IOs=0;
==============================================================================
--------------- Host --------------- - Stor - -- I/O Path -- -- Stats ---
### HW Path I/O Paths Interf. Mode State Q-IOs Errors
==============================================================================
5 0/5/0/0/0/1.0x5006048c52a862e8.0x40dc000000000000 c16t11d4 FA 9cB active alive 0 2
3 0/4/0/0/0/1.0x5006048c52a862e7.0x40dc000000000000 c14t11d4 FA 8cB active alive 0 2
3 0/4/0/0/0/1.0x5006048c52a862f7.0x40ce000000000000 c15t9d6 FA 8dB active alive 0 2
5 0/5/0/0/0/1.0x5006048c52a862f8.0x40ce000000000000 c17t9d6 FA 9dB active alive 0 2
Details:
a. Pseudo name=emcpowera – The device name that can be used by the server. For example,
/dev/emcpowera.
b. CLARiiON ID=AAA00000000000 [dev-server] - EMC CLARiiON CX3 serial number and
the server name.
c. Logical device ID=11111111 [LUN 1] – LUN number. For example, LUN 1.
d. state=alive; policy=CLAROpt; – This displays that this particular LUN is valid and using
the CLAROpt policy.
e. Owner: default=SP B, current=SP B – This indicates that the default (and current) owner for
this LUN is storage processor SP B.
If you’ve lost the PowerPath registration key that you’ve used during the EMC PowerPath installation, you can retrieve it using the following command.
# powermt check_registration
Key AAAA-BBBB-CCCC-DDDD-EEEE-FFFF
Product: PowerPath
Capabilities: All
Displays the high level EMC SAN array options.
This is similar to #1, but displays whether hba is enabled or not, as shown in the last column of the output.
Examble output:
Symmetrix logical device count=212
CLARiiON logical device count=0
Hitachi logical device count=0
Invista logical device count=0
HP xp logical device count=0
Ess logical device count=0
HP HSx logical device count=0
==============================================================================
----- Host Bus Adapters --------- ------ I/O Paths ----- Stats
### HW Path Summary Total Dead Q-IOs Mode
==============================================================================
3 0/4/0/0/0/1 optimal 424 0 0 Enabled
5 0/5/0/0/0/1 optimal 424 0 0 Enabled
This displays all available path for your SAN device.
Displays the status of the individual ports on the HBA. i.e Whether the port is enabled or not.
How to identify the version number of EMC PowerPath software?
If we made changes to the HBA’s, or I/O paths, then run the powermt check, to take appropriate action. For example,
if you manually removed an I/O path, check command will detect a dead path and remove it from the EMC path list.
Please follow the below commands
1.powermt display ====>Display High Level HBA I/O Paths
2.powermt display dev=emcpowera ===>Display for specific LUN
3.powermt display dev=all ====> Display All Attached LUNs
4.powermt check_registration ===> Display PowerPath Registration Key / Status
5.powermt display options ===> Display EMC PowerPath Options
6.powermt display hba_mode ====> Display PowerPath HBA Mode
7.powermt display paths – Display available I/O Paths.
8.powermt displays port_mode ===>Display Port Status
9.powermt version ====> Display EMC PowerPath Version
10.powermt check ===>Check the I/O Paths
1. #powermt display ===>Display High Level HBA I/O Paths
Example output:Symmetrix logical device count=212
CLARiiON logical device count=0
Hitachi logical device count=0
Invista logical device count=0
HP xp logical device count=0
Ess logical device count=0
HP HSx logical device count=0
==============================================================================
----- Host Bus Adapters --------- ------ I/O Paths ----- ------ Stats ------
### HW Path Summary Total Dead IO/Sec Q-IOs Errors
==============================================================================
3 0/4/0/0/0/1 optimal 424 0 - 0 848
5 0/5/0/0/0/1 optimal 424 0 - 0 848
2. #powermt display dev=emcpowera ===>Display specific LUN
When there are multiple LUNs connected to a server, you might want to view information about a specific LUN by providing the logical name of the LUN as shown below.3.#powermt display dev=all ====> Display All Attached LUNs
Mostly we used to run this command powermt, which will display all the attached logical devices to the server.Pseudo name=disk915
Symmetrix ID=000290103691
Logical device ID=06B8
state=alive; policy=SymmOpt; priority=0; queued-IOs=0;
==============================================================================
--------------- Host --------------- - Stor - -- I/O Path -- -- Stats ---
### HW Path I/O Paths Interf. Mode State Q-IOs Errors
==============================================================================
3 0/4/0/0/0/1.0x5006048c52a862e7.0x40a6000000000000 c14t4d6 FA 8cB active alive 0 2
3 0/4/0/0/0/1.0x5006048c52a862f7.0x40a6000000000000 c15t4d6 FA 8dB active alive 0 2
5 0/5/0/0/0/1.0x5006048c52a862e8.0x40a6000000000000 c16t4d6 FA 9cB active alive 0 2
5 0/5/0/0/0/1.0x5006048c52a862f8.0x40a6000000000000 c17t4d6 FA 9dB active alive 0 2
Pseudo name=disk988
Symmetrix ID=000290103691
Logical device ID=074B
state=alive; policy=SymmOpt; priority=0; queued-IOs=0;
==============================================================================
--------------- Host --------------- - Stor - -- I/O Path -- -- Stats ---
### HW Path I/O Paths Interf. Mode State Q-IOs Errors
==============================================================================
5 0/5/0/0/0/1.0x5006048c52a862e8.0x40dc000000000000 c16t11d4 FA 9cB active alive 0 2
3 0/4/0/0/0/1.0x5006048c52a862e7.0x40dc000000000000 c14t11d4 FA 8cB active alive 0 2
3 0/4/0/0/0/1.0x5006048c52a862f7.0x40ce000000000000 c15t9d6 FA 8dB active alive 0 2
5 0/5/0/0/0/1.0x5006048c52a862f8.0x40ce000000000000 c17t9d6 FA 9dB active alive 0 2
Details:
a. Pseudo name=emcpowera – The device name that can be used by the server. For example,
/dev/emcpowera.
b. CLARiiON ID=AAA00000000000 [dev-server] - EMC CLARiiON CX3 serial number and
the server name.
c. Logical device ID=11111111 [LUN 1] – LUN number. For example, LUN 1.
d. state=alive; policy=CLAROpt; – This displays that this particular LUN is valid and using
the CLAROpt policy.
e. Owner: default=SP B, current=SP B – This indicates that the default (and current) owner for
this LUN is storage processor SP B.
4. powermt check_registration – Display PowerPath Registration Key / Status
# powermt check_registration
Key AAAA-BBBB-CCCC-DDDD-EEEE-FFFF
Product: PowerPath
Capabilities: All
5. #powermt display options ===> Display EMC PowerPath Options
6.#powermt display hba_mode ====> Display PowerPath HBA Mode
Examble output:
Symmetrix logical device count=212
CLARiiON logical device count=0
Hitachi logical device count=0
Invista logical device count=0
HP xp logical device count=0
Ess logical device count=0
HP HSx logical device count=0
==============================================================================
----- Host Bus Adapters --------- ------ I/O Paths ----- Stats
### HW Path Summary Total Dead Q-IOs Mode
==============================================================================
3 0/4/0/0/0/1 optimal 424 0 0 Enabled
5 0/5/0/0/0/1 optimal 424 0 0 Enabled
7.powermt display paths ===> Display available I/O Paths.
8.powermt displays port_mode ===>Display Port Status
9.powermt version ====> Display EMC PowerPath Version
10.powermt check ===>Check the I/O Paths
if you manually removed an I/O path, check command will detect a dead path and remove it from the EMC path list.
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