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Prevent and Detect Orphaned Mksysb NIM resources
In order to have a working mksysb resource in a NIM environment you
need to have 2 items: a NIM mksysb resource which points to a mksysb
file in the filesystem.
A good NIM mksysb resource looks like the image below. The NIM mksysb
resource is stored in the ODM and has a "location" attribute that
points to a file in the filesystem.
However, if something (or someone) deletes the mksysb file from the filesystem, but doesn't delete the NIM mksysb resource, you are left with an orphaned mksysb NIM resource. The mksysb resource will still show up in NIM and still appear to be useable, however any operations that try to use it will fail since its backing mksysb file isn't present. An oprhaned mksysb resource looks like the image below:
How to prevent orphaned NIM mksysb resources:
The best way to prevent a orphaned NIM mksysb resource is to never
delete mksysb files from the filesystem using "rm". Instead, if you no
longer need a NIM mksysb, use the "nim" command to delete it and also
specify that the backing mksysb file should be deleted as well. This
can be done with a command such as this:
nim -o remove -a rm_image=yes aix3_mksysb
Substitute "aix3_mksysb" for the name of the mksysb that you want to
delete. The "-a rm_image=yes" tells NIM to not only delete the NIM
resource from the ODM, but to also delete the backing mksysb file from
the filesystem.
Detect orphaned NIM mksysb resources
Here is a handy one-line script that will check all your NIM mksysb resources and tell you if you have any orphaned mksysb resources that don't have a backing file present:
for mksysb in `lsnim -t mksysb | awk '{print $1}'`; do printf
"%-20s " $mksysb; location=`lsnim -l $mksysb | grep location | awk
'{print $3}'`; [ -e "$location" ] && echo " OK
$location" || echo " Not Found $location"; done
The output looks like this:
aix1 _mks ysb OK /tmp/aix1_mksysb
aix2 _mks ysb OK /tmp/aix2_mksysb
aix3 _mks ysb OK /tmp/aix3_mksysb
aix4 _mks ysb OK /tmp/aix4_mksysb
aix5 _mks ysb OK /tmp/aix5_mksysb
aix6 _mks ysb Not Found /tmp/aix6_mksysb
aix7 _mks ysb OK /tmp/aix7_mksysb
aix8 _mks ysb OK /tmp/aix8_mksysb
Based on the output we can clearly see all of the mksysb's are good
except for aix6_mksysb which doesn't have a a backing mksysb file
present in the filesystem.
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