DISCLAIMER : Please note that blog owner takes no responsibility of any kind for any type of data loss or damage by trying any of the command/method mentioned in this blog. You may use the commands/method/scripts on your own responsibility.If you find something useful, a comment would be appreciated to let other viewers also know that the solution/method work(ed) for you.


Shut Down or Reboot a Solaris System

Normally, the system reboots at power-up or after a system crash. You can reboot a system by using either the init command or the reboot command. The init 6 command asks for stop methods (either SMF or rc.d). Whereas, the reboot command does not, thereby making the reboot command a more reliable way of rebooting a system.

Solaris is usually used as a server operating system. Because of this, you want to make sure that you shut the system down as gracefully as possible to ensure there isn’t any data loss.

For every application that is installed on your server, you should make sure that you have the correct scripts in /etc/rc(x).d to gracefully shut down the service.
Shutdown

You have more than one command option that you can use. The best command is this, executed as root:
shutdown -y -i5 -g0
This will immediately shut the system down. You can also use the older command that still works:
sync;sync;init 5
You can even use:
poweroff
Reboot
If you are trying to reboot the system as opposed to turning it off, you could use:
shutdown -y -i6 -g0
Or:
sync;sync;init 6
Or even:
reboot
So many commands to do the same thing… 

PowerHA/HACMP Moving Resource Group (RG) one node to other

In this post, you will be learning the steps for moving a resource group from one node to the other node. The steps as follows:

1) Extending PATH variable with cluster paths

Sometimes cluster paths are not included in default path ,run below command in case if you are not able to run commands directly.
export PATH=$PATH:/usr/es/sbin/cluster:/usr/es/sbin/cluster/utilities:/usr/es/sbin/cluster/sbin:/usr/es/sbin/cluster/cspoc
2) Check the cluster services are up or not in destination node
#clshowsrv -v
Status of the RSCT subsystems used by HACMP:
Subsystem         Group            PID          Status
 topsvcs          topsvcs          278684       active
 grpsvcs          grpsvcs          332026       active
 grpglsm          grpsvcs                       inoperative
 emsvcs           emsvcs           446712       active
 emaixos          emsvcs           294942       active
 ctrmc            rsct             131212       active

Status of the HACMP subsystems:
Subsystem         Group            PID          Status
 clcomdES         clcomdES         204984       active
 clstrmgrES       cluster          86080        active

Status of the optional HACMP subsystems:
Subsystem         Group            PID          Status
 clinfoES         cluster          360702       active
3) Check the availability of resource group
# clRGinfo
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Group Name     Type           State      Location
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
UMRG1            non-concurrent OFFLINE    umhaserv1
                                ONLINE     umhaserv2
#
4) Move the resourcegroup by using below command
==>  clRGmove -g <RG> -n  <node> -m

# clRGmove -g UMRG1 -n umhaserv1 -m
Attempting to move group UMRG1 to node umhaserv1.
Waiting for cluster to process the resource group movement request....
Waiting for the cluster to stabilize..................
Resource group movement successful.
Resource group UMRG1 is online on node umhaserv1.

You can use smitty path also

smitty cl_admin => HACMP Resource Group and Application Management => Move a Resource Group to Another Node / Site
5) Verify the RG movement
# clRGinfo
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Group Name     Type           State      Location
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
UMRG1          non-concurrent   ONLINE     umhaserv1
                                OFFLINE    umhaserv2
#

Manually Install or Upgrade VMware Tools in a Linux Virtual Machine

For Linux virtual machines, you manually install or upgrade VMware Tools by using the command line.

Install the latest version of VMware Tools to enhance the performance of the virtual machine's guest operating system and improve virtual machine management. When you power on a virtual machine, if a new version of VMware Tools is available, you see a notification in the status bar of the guest operating system.

Note
This procedure describes how to use the VMware Tools tar installer to install or upgrade VMware Tools. For virtual machines in a vSphere environment, you can alternatively use VMware Tools operating system specific packages (OSPs) to install and upgrade VMware Tools. With OSPs you can use the native update mechanisms of your operating system to download, install, and manage VMware Tools. For more information, see Operating System Specific Packages for Linux Guest Operating Systems.

Prerequisites


■ Power on the virtual machine.

■ Verify that the guest operating system is running.

■ Because the VMware Tools installer is written in Perl, verify that Perl is installed in the guest operating system.

■ To determine whether you have the latest version of VMware Tools, look on the Summary tab for the virtual machine.

Procedure

1) Select the menu command to mount the VMware Tools virtual disc on the guest operating system.

VMware Product

Menu Command

vSphere Client

Inventory > Virtual Machine > Guest > Install/Upgrade VMware Tools


2) If you are performing an upgrade or reinstallation, in the Install/Upgrade VMware Tools dialog box, select Interactive Tools Installation or Interactive Tools Upgrade and click OK.

The process starts by mounting the VMware Tools virtual disc on the guest operating system.

3) In the virtual machine, log in to the guest operating system as root and open a terminal window.

4) Run the mount command with no arguments to determine whether your Linux distribution automatically mounted the VMware Tools virtual CD-ROM image.

If the CD-ROM device is mounted, the CD-ROM device and its mount point are listed as something like this:

/dev/cdrom on /mnt/cdrom type iso9660 (ro,nosuid,nodev)

5) If the VMware Tools virtual CD-ROM image is not mounted, mount the CD-ROM drive.


a : If a mount point directory does not already exist, create it.

mkdir /mnt/cdrom


Some Linux distributions use different mount point names. For example, on some distributions the mount point is /media/VMware Tools rather than /mnt/cdrom. Modify the command to reflect the conventions that your distribution uses.

b : Mount the CD-ROM drive.

mount /dev/cdrom /mnt/cdrom


Some Linux distributions use different device names or organize the /dev directory differently. If your CD-ROM drive is not /dev/cdrom or if the mount point for a CD-ROM is not /mnt/cdrom, modify the command to reflect the conventions that your distribution uses.


6) Change to a working directory (for example, /tmp).

cd /tmp

7) Delete any previous vmware-tools-distrib directory before you install VMware Tools.

The location of this directory depends on where you placed it during the previous installation. Often this directory is placed in /tmp/vmware-tools-distrib.

8) List the contents of the mount point directory and note the filename of the VMware Tools tar installer.

ls mount-point

9) Uncompress the installer.

tar zxpf /mnt/cdrom/VMwareTools-x.x.x-yyyy.tar.gz
The value x.x.x is the product version number, and yyyy is the build number of the product release.

If you attempt to install a tar installation over an RPM installation, or the reverse, the installer detects the previous installation and must convert the installer database format before continuing.

10) If necessary, unmount the CD-ROM image.

umount /dev/cdrom

If your Linux distribution automatically mounted the CD-ROM, you do not need to unmount the image.

11) Run the installer and configure VMware Tools.

cd vmware-tools-distrib

./vmware-install.pl


Usually, the vmware-config-tools.pl configuration file runs after the installer file finishes running.

12) Respond to the prompts by pressing Enter to accept the default values, if appropriate for your configuration.

13) Follow the instructions at the end of the script.

Depending on the features you use, these instructions can include restarting the X session, restarting networking, logging in again, and starting the VMware User process. You can alternatively reboot the guest operating system to accomplish all these tasks.

The VMware Tools label on the Summary tab changes to OK.